Networking for Beginners – (Instructor Led / Physical)

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About Course

This course is designed to introduce beginners to the fundamental concepts of networking, providing a solid foundation for understanding how networks operate and how different components interact. Here’s a structured outline of the course content:

Introduction to Networking

  • What is Networking?
    • Definition and purpose of computer networks.
    • Key benefits of networking (e.g., resource sharing, communication).
  • Types of Networks:
    • Local Area Network (LAN): Networks covering a small geographic area (e.g., office or home network).
    • Wide Area Network (WAN): Networks that span larger geographic areas (e.g., the internet).
  • Network Topologies:
    • Star, Bus, Ring, Mesh, and Hybrid: Overview of different network layout structures.

2. Network Models and Protocols

  • OSI Model:
    • Layers Overview: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application layers.
    • Functions and Responsibilities: Understanding what each layer does and how they interact.
  • TCP/IP Model:
    • Layers Overview: Network Interface, Internet, Transport, and Application layers.
    • Comparison to OSI Model: Differences and similarities.
  • Common Networking Protocols:
    • IP (Internet Protocol): IPv4 and IPv6 addressing.
    • TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and UDP (User Datagram Protocol): Differences and use cases.
    • HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, DHCP, DNS: Basic functions and purposes.

3. Network Devices and Components

  • Routers:
    • Function and role in connecting different networks.
    • Basic configuration concepts.
  • Switches:
    • Purpose of switches in LANs.
    • How switches manage data traffic using MAC addresses.
  • Access Points:
    • Role in providing wireless connectivity.
    • Basic setup and configuration.
  • Cabling and Connectors:
    • Ethernet Cables: CAT5e, CAT6, and CAT6a types.
    • Connectors: RJ45, fiber optic connectors.

4. IP Addressing and Subnetting

  • IP Address Basics:
    • Structure of IPv4 addresses (e.g., octets).
    • Overview of IPv6 addresses and their benefits.
  • Subnetting:
    • Understanding subnet masks.
    • Calculating subnet addresses and ranges.
    • Basic subnetting practice exercises.

5. Network Configuration and Management

  • Basic Network Configuration:
    • IP Address Assignment: Static vs. Dynamic IP addresses.
    • Subnet Mask Configuration: How to set up subnets for different network sizes.
  • Network Services:
    • DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol): How DHCP assigns IP addresses automatically.
    • DNS (Domain Name System): Function of DNS in translating domain names to IP addresses.

6. Network Security Fundamentals

  • Basic Security Concepts:
    • Firewalls: Role in network security.
    • Encryption: Basics of encrypting data for secure communication.
  • Common Security Threats:
    • Viruses, Malware, Phishing: Basic understanding and prevention measures.
  • Security Best Practices:
    • Password Management: Importance of strong passwords.
    • Network Segmentation: Using VLANs to improve security.

7. Troubleshooting and Tools

  • Common Network Issues:
    • Identifying and resolving connectivity problems.
    • Common error messages and their meanings.
  • Network Troubleshooting Tools:
    • Ping: Testing connectivity between devices.
    • Traceroute: Tracking the path data takes across the network.
    • IP Config/IFCONFIG: Viewing and managing network settings on various operating systems.

8. Practical Exercises and Labs

  • Hands-On Activities:
    • Setting Up a Basic Network: Configuring a simple LAN with switches, routers, and devices.
    • IP Addressing Lab: Assigning and configuring IP addresses and subnet masks.
    • Network Troubleshooting: Using diagnostic tools to solve common network issues.
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What Will You Learn?

  • In the Basic Networking for Beginners course, you will acquire essential knowledge and practical skills to understand and manage fundamental networking concepts. By the end of this course, you will be able to:
  • Understand Networking Fundamentals:
  • Definition and Purpose: Gain a clear understanding of what networking is and why it is crucial for communication and resource sharing.
  • Network Types: Learn about different types of networks, including Local Area Networks (LANs) and Wide Area Networks (WANs), and their characteristics.
  • Familiarize Yourself with Network Models and Protocols:
  • OSI Model: Understand the seven layers of the OSI model, including Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application layers, and their functions.
  • TCP/IP Model: Learn about the four layers of the TCP/IP model and how they compare to the OSI model.
  • Common Protocols: Explore key networking protocols such as IP, TCP, UDP, HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, DHCP, and DNS, and their roles in network communication.
  • Identify and Use Network Devices:
  • Routers: Understand the role of routers in connecting different networks and managing data traffic.
  • Switches: Learn how switches operate within LANs, including their function in directing data based on MAC addresses.
  • Access Points: Discover how wireless access points enable devices to connect to a network wirelessly.
  • Cabling and Connectors: Gain knowledge about different types of network cables (e.g., Ethernet cables) and connectors (e.g., RJ45, fiber optic).
  • Master IP Addressing and Subnetting:
  • IP Addressing: Learn the structure of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and how they are used to identify devices on a network.
  • Subnetting: Understand the concept of subnet masks, how to calculate subnet addresses, and practice basic subnetting techniques.
  • Configure and Manage Basic Network Settings:
  • IP Address Assignment: Learn how to configure static and dynamic IP addresses.
  • Subnet Mask Configuration: Understand how to set up subnet masks to define network and host portions of IP addresses.
  • Network Services: Explore the functions of DHCP (for automatic IP address assignment) and DNS (for translating domain names into IP addresses).
  • Learn Basic Network Security Concepts:
  • Security Fundamentals: Understand the importance of network security and learn about basic security measures such as firewalls and encryption.
  • Common Threats: Identify common security threats like viruses, malware, and phishing, and understand preventive measures.
  • Best Practices: Implement best practices for network security, including strong password management and network segmentation.
  • Develop Troubleshooting Skills:
  • Common Issues: Learn to identify and resolve typical network problems, such as connectivity issues and configuration errors.
  • Diagnostic Tools: Use essential network troubleshooting tools like Ping, Traceroute, and IP Config/IFCONFIG to diagnose and address network issues.
  • Apply Knowledge through Hands-On Labs:
  • Network Setup: Gain practical experience by setting up a basic network with switches, routers, and devices.
  • IP Addressing and Configuration: Practice configuring IP addresses and subnet masks in a controlled environment.
  • Troubleshooting Exercises: Use diagnostic tools to troubleshoot and resolve common network issues in simulated scenarios.

Course Content

Day 01

  • Introduction to Networking
    00:00
  • Network Models and Protocols
    00:00

Day 02

Day 03

Day 04

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